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Principles & Practice of Accounting

Ch 4 · Final Accounts of Sole Proprietors

5 concept points · 4 formulas · 4 exam-critical points.

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Concept
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Chart Summary
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Formula Sheet
Important Points

🧮 Formula sheet

  1. 1.Gross Profit = Net Sales − Cost of Goods Sold
  2. 2.Cost of Goods Sold = Opening Stock + Purchases + Direct Expenses − Closing Stock
  3. 3.Net Profit = Gross Profit + Other Incomes − Indirect Expenses
  4. 4.Closing Capital = Opening Capital + Net Profit + Additional Capital − Drawings

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